Cystitis is a disease that affects the mucous membrane of the bladder.The disease is caused by bacteria or mushrooms.The manifestations of the cystitis are pain during urination, the frequent impulse to the cabinet, as well as the presence of mucus or impurities of the blood in the urine.Generally, cystitis therapy consists of a complex of different drugs.Medicine for cystitis is prescribed by the attending physician.
Antibiotics with cystitis
Since in most cases cystitis causes bacteria, antibiotics are prescribed to reduce the risk of complications for patients.Unfortunately, you cannot always identify the pathogen.In this case, preference is given to the drugs of a broad spectrum of action.
The selection of drugs is carried out on the basis of a clinical picture, as well as determining the dosage and duration of the treatment.For effective treatment, it is recommended to take a strip to determine a particular pathogen.Depending on the drug, the antibiotic is used in the form of injection, oral or vaginal in the exacerbation phase or in the chronic form of cystitis.
Phytopiparrations
The main advantage of herbal preparations is safety and accessibility.You can buy an effective tool at a minimum price.This is a good option to integrate the main treatment.
Antispasmodic
Spasmolithics are an integral part of therapy.These cystitis drugs allow you to get rid of pain during urination, which helps to reduce the frequency of false impulses.Preference is given to drotaverine -based drugs.
It means removing the spasm of the smooth muscles of the bladder, eliminating the source of pain.They do not violate the activity of the human nervous system and have minimal contraindications.The dosage of drugs of this group is determined by the attending physician.
Non -pounding anti -inflammatory drugs
During the treatment of cystitis, patients may be prescribed non -steering anti -inflammatory drugs from cystitis.The drugs allow to relieve pain and also relieve the patient's condition in case of fever.
Most anti -inflammatory drugs have high efficiency and a minimum list of side effects.
Probiotics
The appointment of probiotics is necessary if the course of treatment includes the intake of antibiotics.The means of this group allow you to restore the natural microflora of the intestine and the general immunity of the body.In addition, their reception reduces the risk of recurrence after recovery several times.
Antifungini agents
In some cases, the main cause of the development of cystitis is the reproduction of the candid mushrooms.If during the examination the nature of the fungal injury of the urinary system has been confirmed, the patient is prescribed a course of antifungal drugs.
Non -infectious cystitis
The following groups of drugs are used to treat the non -infectious form of cystitis:
- Analgesics: quickly eliminate pain and unpleasant sensations during urination during exacerbation.They relax the bladder muscles.
- Diuretics - With a simple form of cystitis and urethra infection, preference is given to phyito -based drugs based on chamomile, lingonberries or frustration;
- TCA preparations (tricyclic antidepressants) - The task of the means of this group is to reduce the frequency of false urination.Funds are used once during the day.
In addition to the pharmacological treatment with non -infectious cystitis, Kegel exercises can be performed.Sometimes patients need surgery.
Pathogenetic drugs
Unlike symptomatic drugs, pathogenetic agents act directly on the disease mechanism.In the case of cystitis, the following funds are prescribed as pathogenetic drugs:
- Antiseptic lesson - the drugs of this group disinfect the bladder;
- Immunomodulators - as a safe alternative, they use vitamin complexes that increase immunity by compensating for the missing track elements;
- Diuretics: increase the volume of the urine and accelerate the process of its excretion.At the same time, the urine "washed" the pathogenic microflora, accelerating recovery.
- Non -pounding anti -inflammatory drugs -to clarify pain and swelling.
The dosage of drugs and the course of treatment is determined by a specialist on the basis of a clinical picture, as well as by the individual characteristics of the patient!
Candles
The use of cystitis candles is based on their effectiveness and ease of use. You can use homeopathic and natural candles, for example, from the sponsorship.
Means during pregnancy
The treatment of cystitis in pregnant women should be carried out under the supervision of the attending physician, as well as a gynecologist.Like the main phases of disease therapy, it can be named:
- Antibacterial therapy.
- Antifungal therapy.
- Antiviral treatment.The candles are prescribed to increase their immunity and suppress the life of pathogenic microorganisms.
It is important to realize that some of these drugs can be contraindicated during the first quarter, but are allowed below.In this case, the attending physician must choose alternative options for a woman.
Children with cystitis medicine
The appointment of one or other drugs to children should be carried out by a specialist.The car -in this case, is completely unacceptable!
As in adults, the first stage of cystitis therapy is the prescription of a wide range of spectrum antibiotics.It can be dust, tablets or suspension.The most common drugs include:
- Cephalosporins.
- Ampicillin derivatives.
- Phosphomycin.
- Nitrofurns.
In addition to antibiotics, the drugs are prescribed for the release of the bladder from the infection that suppress the effect of the infectious agents in the bladder, kidneys, ureters, renal basin.In the case of children, preferences are given to natural remedies, for example blueberries or juniper plants.
Prevention and recovery after illness
Like any other disease, cystitis is much easier to prevent treatment in the future.Preventive measures include:
- Compliance with the rules of personal hygiene.It is important that women and girls were washed "in front of the back" using funds specially designed for this purpose.Ordinary soap destroys the natural microflora of the parental parent system;
- Refusal to wear uncomfortable underwear.Extremely negative in female health reflects the use of flip flops and too tight pants;
- compliance with the diet and the use of a sufficient amount of liquid;
- Reception of polyvitamins.
In the recovery phase after the illness, perform Kegel exercises, which strengthen the walls of the bladder.Furthermore, if during the treatment they were taken antibiotics, it is necessary to drink the Bifido and Lactobacilli course.
Popular remedies
Popular remedies are used as added to the main treatment.More often for therapy, herbal decoctions are used which have a pronounced antibacterial and anti -inflammatory effect.These include:
- Chamomile is a common and economic option.The infusion of grass is used for the preparation of sedentary baths.To do this, 5 tablespoons of chamomile flowers are poured with 3 liters of boiling water and insisted for 60 minutes.Subsequently, the infusion is filtered and poured into a basin.The time to receive the bathroom is 20-30 minutes.It is better to bathe after hygiene procedures.
- Flax seeds - 3 tablespoons of seeds pour 500 ml of water and boiled water bath for 15 minutes.Subsequently, the mixture is removed and mixed with 2 teaspoons of honey.The resulting tool is drunk during the day.
- Rosarship fruits - 3 tablespoons of fruit are poured with two glasses of boiling water and insisted in a 1-1.5 hours thermos.Subsequently, the decoction is drunk all day;
- POPLAR BLACK - For the preparation of the product, take 2 tablespoons of kidneys of the plant and pour 500 ml of boiling water.The tool insisted for 2 hours after which it is filtered and taken half a glass 3 times a day.
- Mass leaves - 2 cups of boiling water will require 2 tablespoons of raw materials.The product insisted for about 2 hours, after which the infusion is filtered and drunk ½ cup 3 times a day.The drug belongs to an economic category.
The best approach to cystitis treatment is complex therapy using drugs of various groups.In addition, it is extremely important to maintain your health, the conditions of the parent system -a player and visit specialists in time.